Get the knowledge you need in order to pass your classes and more. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. Many types of anemia exist, such as irondeficiency. Come browse our large digital warehouse of free sample essays. Articulos originales by revista universitas medica. Outline basic hematological parameters discuss types of. Iron deficiency anemia is the most common cause of anemia in the world. Anemia is one of the most commonly diagnosed conditions by primary care physicians. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets.
Iron deficiency anemia is typically caused by inadequate intake of iron, chronic blood loss, or a combination of both. A 20yearold africanamerican man presents complaining of weakness, mild lower abdominal pain and a change in the color of his urine. Objective was to determine the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in childbearing age, adolescent girls, menopause age, toddlers and finally adult male. When anemia comes on slowly, the symptoms are often vague and may include feeling tired, weakness, shortness of breath, and a poor ability to exercise. Hypochromic microcytic anemias are the most frequent anemias in pediatric patients. Infants born to vegetarian mothers are at risk of cobalamin deficiency and present with megaloblastic anemia, involuntary movements and. Microcytic anemia iron deficiency anemia, anemia of chronic disease,sideroblastic anemia lead poisoning,thalassemia macrocytic anemia folate deficiency,b12 deficiency, normocytic anemia membranopathieshereditary spherocytosis,hereditary elliptocytosis, hemoglobinopathiessickle cell anemia,hbc disease. Health, general anemia cancer diagnosis cancer diagnosis hemoglobin hemoglobins leukemia lymphomas. Classification of anemia diagnostic approach to anemia. Prevalence of iron deficiency anemia was found to be the predominant in the population which was 42.
Diagnosis and management of iron deficiency anemia in the. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Irondeficiency anemia is almost always due to blood loss. Is the anemia microcytic small red blood cell size.
Other nutritional anemias, such as folate or b12 deficiency, may result from poor diet or from an inability to absorb vitamins in the gastrointestinal tract. Clinical utility of the reticulocyte haemoglobin content in the diagnosis of iron deficiency. Grupo ii tipica del area mediterranea, con actividad enzimatica del 05%. Anemia ferropenica y otros trastornos del metabolismo. If you have irondeficiency anemia, your doctor may order tests to determine if you are losing blood from your stomach or bowels. Approximately 5% and 2 % of american women and men, respectively, have iron deficiency anemia clark, 2009. Anemia also spelled anaemia is a decrease in the total amount of red blood cells rbcs or hemoglobin in the blood, or a lowered ability of the blood to carry oxygen. This collection features the best content from afp, as identified by the afp editors, on anemia and related issues, including blood transfusions, iron deficiency and iron supplementation. Anemia is a condition that develops when your blood lacks enough healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. An ebook reader can be a software application for use on a computer such as microsofts free reader application, or a booksized computer this is used solely as a reading device such as nuvomedias rocket ebook.
Akibatnya timbul anemia hipokromik mikrositik, disebut sebagai anemia defisiensi besi iron deficiency anemia. A vitamin b12 deficiency causes it when the body is unable to absorb this nutrient effectively. The majority of cases are secondary to iron deficiency, but hemoglobin disorders, mainly thalassemia minor, must. Learn more about anemia symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment. Hemolytic anemia where this is the increased breakdown of the rbcs. Anemia definition national health and nutrition examination survey nhanes iii data91028% of patients over 65 years are anemic 9one third of these are due to iron, folate, b12 deficiency alone or in combination 9one third are due to renal disease, or other chronic inflammatory response 9one third are due to various primary marrow. Anemia ferropenica hematologia y oncologia manual msd. Ppt anemia powerpoint presentation free to download. Anemia types and characteristic finding classification of. When something goes wrong in your blood, it can affect your health and quality of life. Anemia classification on the basis of physiological abnormality. Failure of intracellular transport of b12 by transcobalamin 2 can lead to functional b12 deficiency but with apparently normal serum levels, and is suggested by raised levels of either serum. Distribusi normal komponen besi pada pria dan wanita mgkg tabel 2.
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia autoimmune hemolytic anemia aiha is mediated by autoantibodies and further subdivided according to their maximal binding temperature. Ppt anemia powerpoint presentation free to view id. Defect due to an increase in rbc precursors as compared to the degree of anemia. Hombres anemia is classified as autoimmune, alloimmune, or druginduced, based on the antigen that stimulates antibody or complementmediated destruction of red blood cells. Pdf descargar pdf pediatria integral free download pdf. Diagnosis and treatment of macrocytic anemias in adults. Main interest is on the clinical usefulness of old and new parameters such as mean cell volume mcv, red blood cell distribution width rdw, hypochromic and microcytic erythrocytes, immature reticulocyte fraction irf, and some reticulocyte indices such as reticulocyte hemoglobin content and mean reticulocyte volume. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. A fasttrack anaemia clinic in the emergency department. Emergency department, iron deficiency anaemia, intravenous iron. Pernicious anemia is a condition where there is a lack of red blood cells. Bernardo lanza r3mi ip diana elena catal n rodr guez hematopoyesis eritropoyesis conceptos b sicos eritrocito.
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